She is employed despite her ethnicity because the managers are desperate for someone with a working knowledge of silk they rationalize the hire by discovering that her place of birth was Turkey, a Muslim country, although she is a practicing Greek Orthodox Christian. He taught us the truth of how we were made 'slaves' and how we are kept in slavery by the 'slave-masters children. (February 22, 2023). A variety of other claims emerged; that he went to Hawaii, New Zealand, and even to the Middle East. In 2007, the Nation of Islam had an estimated membership of 20,00050,000. Evanzz reported that Wallace D. Fard died in Chicago in 1971 at the age of 78. Ford reported that he was a cook, age 26, born in Oregon and living in Los Angeles. Did Shakespeare actually author the work attributed to his name? How we had been made blind, deaf and dumb by this white race of people and how we must return to our people, our God and His religion of peace (Islam), the religion of the prophets. His ears, mouth, eye brows etc his face looks like a younger Ford imo. The FBI opened an investigation into Fard in 1957 and closed it a year later in 1958. [25] In 1933, he began signing his name "W. F. Muhammad", which stands for "Wallace Fard Muhammad". Black Muslims Since Mr. Fard has been deified, the Temple People raise to the rank of prophet the former Minister of Islam, Elijah Mohammed, now a resident of Chicago. Master W. D. Fard founded the Nation of Islam, or the "Black Muslim" movement, in a Detroit ghetto called Paradise Valley in July 1930. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Contemporary American Religion. But perhaps most notably, he was the man who founded the Nation of Islam, a political and religious organization that brought Malcolm X, one of the 20th centurys most important Americans, into the spotlight. There is no doubt Fard had many enemies - even within his own organization. A fully equipped kitchen is available with all of the cooking essentials including a Keurig coffee maker w/coffee and hot cocoa. [39], On October 17, 1957, the FBI located and interviewed Hazel Barton-Ford, Wallie Ford's common-law wife, with whom he had a son named Wallace Dodd Ford, born on September 1, 1920. In 1934 he disappeared without a trace. https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/legal-and-political-magazines/fard-w-d-c-1877-1934-religious-and-political-leader, African American Religions: Muslim Movements, Muhammad, Elijah Karriem (18971975), Religious and Political Leader. Some blame the police, the FBI, or rival leaders within the NOI. One of the few survivors who heard his first addresses states that he himself said: 'My name is W. D. Fard and I came from the Holy City of Mecca. When nothing further was heard from him, some rumored that he had been killed by police. I remember researching the noi's history and finding out about what you have written. -, Press J to jump to the feed. ), Mecca-born founder of the Nation of Islam (sometimes called Black Muslim) movement in the United States. Consequently, Fard and another leader, Ugan Ali, were arrested and questioned. [25] One such lesson concludes with the text: "This Lesson No. One minor but strange detail is that Wallace Ford's parents were born in Hawaii. Corrections? [32][33], Dodd left his family in 1916 and moved to Los Angeles, using the name Wallie Dodd Ford. Master Fard's identity, origins, appearance, and disappearance remain mysterious and controversial. Did Lee Harvey Oswald act alone? A 1957 FBI report stated that Muhammad previously lived in Portland, Oregon, under the alias Fred Dodd, and in Los Angeles and Chicago as Wallie/Wallace Dodd Ford. This is my own personal theory and it is out there so this is a fair warning: I believe that Ford was a FBI plant sent in as a cointel agent to gather intelligence on the civil rights movement that would getting traction in many inner city's and southern States. '"[59], Elijah Muhammad, who led the Nation of Islam from 1934 to 1975, heard Fard teach for the first time in 1931. Accordingly, he gave his followers Arabic names to replace those that had originated in slavery. Most sources in the Nation of Islam claim that he hailed from The Holy City Mecca in Saudi Arabia, 1920 Federal U.S. Census, Los Angeles City, Enumeration District 206, Sheet 10B, California State Board of Health, County of Orange, Certificate of Marriage, Local Registered No. "[19], Beynon's interviewees told him that reports of Fard's message spread throughout the black community. Among the files reviewed was that of Wallace Dodd Ford. "Fard, W. D. (c. 1877-1934), Religious and Political Leader Harris was later declared mentally unbalanced, pleaded guilty and was imprisoned, while Fard and Ali were released. Fard disappeared in 1934. But the Nation of Islam themselves reject the FBI's findings. rcel.async = true; [40] The FBI's search for Fard was officially closed the following year on April 15, 1958. Fard snuck back into Detroit in January 1933, but was identified by authorities, arrested in May and again ordered to leave the city. [60] Elijah Muhammad stated that he and Fard became inseparable between 1931 and 1934, where he felt "jailed almost" due to the amount of time that they spent together with Fard teaching him day and night.[60]. Practically none of them had been in the North prior to the collapse of the Marcus Garvey movement. rcds.appendChild(rcel); ", so I don't know. Turner, Richard Brent. Essien-Udom, E. U. Muhammad, Akbar. [36][bettersourceneeded], A declassified Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) memorandum dated May 16, 1957, states: "From a review of instant file it does not appear that there has been a concerted effort to locate and fully identify W. D. Fard. He bases this theory on several indications:[30], The 2019 book Finding W.D. According to the version of Elijah, he saw Fard off at the Detroit airport when Fard was being deported. Fard: Unveiling the Identity of the Founder of the Nation of Islam by Dr. John Andrew Morrow investigates theories of Fard's origin. Fard, which contains 40 questions answered by Elijah Muhammad, one of the lost found in the wilderness of North America February 20th, 1934."[25]. In 1924, Ford married Carmen Trevino in Santa Ana, California. Tracing Ford's link to Portland, the FBI determined he had married an 18-year-old Native American girl in 1914 called Pearl Allen. Only a few things are certain. He was known usually as Mr. Wali Farrad or Mr. W. D. Fard, though he used also the following names: Professor Ford, Mr. Farrad Mohammed, Mr. F. Mohammed Ali. The Noble Drew Ali, the prophet of the Moorish-Americans, proclaimed that these people were 'descendants of Morrocans [Moroccans]'. [20], With regard to Elijah Muhammad, Beynon's article stated: "From among the larger group of Muslims there has sprung recently an even more militant branch than the Nation of Islam itself. In compliance with the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) requirements, some of these records are no longer in the physical possession of the FBI, eliminating the FBIs capability to re-review and/or re-process this material. Fard pleaded innocence and claimed he had no involvement in the murder. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Attendances to his sermons rapidly grow over the next three years and then suddenly, without announcing his departure, he disappears, never to be seen or heard from again. Therefore, its best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publications requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. [17] The Quran was soon introduced as the most authoritative of all texts for the study of the faith. The other was Wallie D. Ford of California, arrested by Los Angeles police on November 17, 1918, on a charge of assault with a deadly weapon. Almost everyday we would have conversations (actually friendly debate) about his faith. Alternate titles: F. Mohammed Ali, Wallace Fard Muhammad, Walli Farrad. He spoke as a guest at the NOI temples in Detroit and Chicago. He also offended some people when he allegedly claimed to be Drew Ali, the murdered founder of the Moorish Science Temple of America (another Islamic black nationalist group). The local police traced the murderer's ideology back to Fard and arrested him. Another story described Fard as Palestinian. From then onwards, he is untraceable. Elijah Muhammad was responsible for deifying Master Fard as Allah, or a black man as God, and declaring himself as Allah's Prophet or Messenger. Ford looks Middle Eastern in the mugshot. Following his disappearance, Elijah Muhammad succeeded him as the chief of the Nation of Islam. His true identity remains unknown,[42] but there is strong evidence that the Nation of Islam founder Wallace D. Fard was the same man as Wallace Dodd Ford, an inmate in San Quentin Prison. But his strict culinary concerns may have emerged from elsewhere: it is said he carried packets of sugar in his coat pocket and is said to have bled easily. Encyclopedia.com. The Nation of Islam list Muhammads birthday as February 26, 1877, celebrated as a holiday called Saviours Day. He drew on various sources, including Noble Drew Ali's Moorish Science Temple of America, black nationalist trends like Garveyism, and black-oriented forms of Freemasonry. Officially, the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via supernatural means. [35], A marriage certificate dated June 5, 1924, was issued to Wallie Dodd Ford and Carmen Trevino (or Trevio) in Santa Ana, California. ", Fard used the name "W. F. Muhammad" on several lessons written in 1933 and 1934. His parents were Zared Fard (a New Zealander whose parents were from an area of East India that eventually became Pakistan) and Beatrice (of New Zealands minority British population). He claimed his father was a black Arab and his mother from the Caucasus mountains. He appeared in Detroit in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases. Attendance at the house meetings grew until the listeners were divided into groups and taught in shifts. On the other hand, in a speech made on April 1, 2001, titled The Greatness of Master Fard Muhammad, the Honorable Minister Louis Farrakhan reiterated Fards origins in the Holy City of Mecca, and referred to him as the Mahdi, a man absolutely guided by God in the Islam faith. Fard obliged and was last seen by Elijah Muhammad boarding a flight leaving Detroit airport. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. They must live according to the law of Allah, avoiding all meat of 'poison animals', hogs, ducks, geese, possums and catfish. I don't know what to think. Fard through a vent. Muhammad, Elijah. He declared that he would heal us and set us in heaven at once, if we would submit to Him. r d / (born February 26, 1877) was a co-founder of the Nation of Islam. [43] According to San Quentin records, Wallie D. Ford was born in Portland, Oregon, on February 25, 1891, the white son of Zared and Beatrice Ford, who were both born in Hawaii. The FBI then tracked down Wallie D. Ford's caucasian ex-wife, Hazel Evalsizer, living in LA. With growing prestige over a constantly increasing group, [Fard] became bolder in his denunciation of white people and began to attack the teachings of the Bible in such a way as to shock his hearers and bring them to an emotional crisis. Contemporary American Religion. All written records and documents that he or other people filled out on his behalf list him as white or caucasian. At some point, he established a rudimentary church and read from the Bible, drawing in a mainly black Christian audience. [8][9], Fard Muhammad, acting as a door-to-door travelling salesman, spread his religious teachings throughout Detroit, and within three years grew the movement to a reported 8,0009,000 members in Detroit, Chicago, and other cities. [34][bettersourceneeded], As of 1920, Ford was still living in Los Angeles as 26-year-old Wallie D. Ford, with his 25-year-old wife, Hazel E. Ford. Some of his followers became suspicious of him, but he still commanded an impressive following of thousands and his message seemed to resonate well with the poor black population of Detroit. He earned his living at various times as a restaurateur, gambler, bootlegger and traveling salesman. "The society cannot be blamed for anything he did," Ali was quoted in the Detroit News, November 23, 1932. His fathers name is listed as Zaradodd Ford, his mothers name as Babbjie, and their birthplace as Madrid, Spain. A 1920 birth record for a boy named Wallace Max Ford born in Los Angeles lists his father as Wallace Ford, who was born in New Zealand, and his mother as Hazel Barton. How did the founder of a group that recruited men like Malcolm X and Muhammed Ali slip under the radar so easily? 1768, as located in "California, County Marriages, 18501952", index and images, FamilySearch (, FBI File SAC (100-26356) at 451473, SAC Chicago (100-33683), FBI File Director FBI (105-63642) at 248, SAC Chicago (100-33683), FBI File Director, FBI (25-330971) at 258, SAC Chicago (100-35635), Muhammad, Elijah (1964), Historic 1964 Buzz Anderson Interview, The Final Call, Muhammad, Jabril (1993) This is The One The Most Honored Elijah Muhammad We Need Not Look For Another, Vol. According to Patrick D. Bowen, a PhD candidate at the University of Denver's Iliff School of Theology, fingerprints and photographs taken from San Quentin Prison matched those of Fard taken during the 1930s in Detroit; furthermore, in San Quentin he almost certainly came in contact with African American Muslim preachers and converts also incarcerated there. Using both the Bible and the Qur'an, he began with meetings in houses until he had enough members to rent a storefront, which he called Temple of Islam No. They must learn that they are the original people, noblest of the nations of the earth. "[58], Beynon also wrote: "The prophets message was characterized by his ability to utilize to the fullest measure the environment of his followers. Reyes | Finn exhibit brings together more than 150 Detroit artists, Taurus Burns embraces his zebra stripes in Created Equal, Four queer, Black women explore the aftermath of heartbreak in Detroit art show. But over time his ideology began to shift. He also listed his race as Caucasian and his birthdate as February 26, 1893. [66] He was linked to the Pacific Movement of the Eastern World and Japanese agitators such as Satokata Takahashi, and Ashima Takis. A Fred Dodd married Pearl Allen in Portland, Oregon in 1914. Wallace Fard Muhammad was the founder of the Nation of Islam. Interestingly she had found a letter among his personal belongings addressed to one "Fred Dodd" of Portland. [44], On August 15, 1959, the FBI sent a story to the Chicago New Crusader newspaper, stating that Fard was a "Turkish-born Nazi agent who worked for Hitler in World War II". There is no consensus about Master Fard's identity. In Middlesex, Fard is revealed to be Desdemonas brother-in-law, who had been presumed dead after a rum-running incident. WebWant a minute-by-minute forecast for Fawn-Creek, Kansas? But I don't get that instant feeling of recognition and "wow, these guys are obviously the same person! var rcel = document.createElement("script"); Detroit sues celebrity pastor and his nuisance mega-church over unfinished Woodward project, Detroits Movement fest releases full lineup: Basement Jaxx, Skrillex, Cybotron, Zeds Dead, and more. He founded the religious movement in Detroit, Michigan, U.S., in 1930, and was its leader until 1934, his disappearance. Garvey taught the Negroes that their homeland was Ethiopia. Message to the Black Man in America. Members of the movement believe Fard to be the incarnation of Allh, and his birthday, February 26, is observed as Saviours Day. According to his successor, Elijah Muhammad, Fard was an incarnation of God. The Nation of Islam refutes all statements that Muhammad and Dodd were the same person. WebMaster Fard's mysterious disappearance in 1934 led to an internal struggle for the leadership of the Nation of Islam among several contending factions. 2 as its headquarters. "Shinka" never actually existed, but there is a district called Shinkay in the Zabul Province of Afghanistan. [52] One theory postulated is that Fard was of Afghan heritage. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. 9 Mysterious Disappearances of People Other Than Amelia Earhart, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wallace-D-Fard, Wallace D. Fard - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). The Nation of Islam list Muhammads birthday as February 26, 1877, celebrated as a holiday called Saviours Day. "[49], The Nation of Islam refutes the claim that Fard and Ford are one and the same in an article posted on the NOI website by Dr. Wesley Muhammad. 1963. Fards First Temple of Islam included the Fruit of Islam, a military-like organization of black male converts, a Muslim Girls Training Corps Class and a University of Islam which, despite its name, was mainly focused on elementary and high-school level education. At the bottom of the card, he signed his name as "Wallie Dodd Ford". He told followers he was born in the holy city of Mecca, and his light-skinned appearance, courtesy of his Russian Jewish mother, was pre-ordained so that he could more easily mix with white people. [8][29], Karl Evanzz of The Washington Post submitted a Freedom of Information Act request to the FBI in 1978 requesting its file on Fard. Fard, facing possible charges, confessed that his teachings were dangerous and that he would use his influence to disband the ATI. "Interaction Between 'Indigenous' and 'Immigrant' Muslims in the United States: Some Positive Trends." Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. Fard disappeared in 1934. He returned to Chicago, was arrested on charges of disturbing the peace through his preaching, and again returned to Detroit. Wallace Fard came to Detroit in the early 1930s and, in-between peddling silks and perfumes, preaches a unique brand of Islam to the local black population. He wrote two books for the movement, The Secret Ritual of the Nation of Islam, which is transmitted orally to members; and Teaching for the Lost-Found Nation of Islam in a Mathematical Way, which is written in symbolic language and requires special interpretation. And that she is number one to be destroyed. A handwritten lesson written by Fard states: "Twelve Leaders of Islam from all over the Planet have conferred in the Root of Civilization concerning the Lost-Found Nation of Islam must return to their original Land. They say that he shall soon return in a spaceship and that then the existence of the wicked Yakubians and their rule will end, with a new utopia forged. The Caucasians are the colored people, since they have lost their original color. They must clean themselves up both their bodies and their houses. Black Nationalism: A Search for Identity in America. April 15, 2022. Thats not to say that anyone so amorphous is not capable of producing very absolute effects on history. Also, in many ways, the Nation of Islams depiction of him as God could only work and be credible to potential members if his origins remained obscure and his disappearance permanent.. Finally, the community contributed money and rented a hall to serve as a temple where meetings were conducted. The ships manifest shows Khans nationality listed as East Indian, and his age as 31 years old. 1997. [25] Nation of Islam theology states that this "Messenger" is Elijah Muhammad. Karriem cited a quotation from a book entitled Secret Rituals of the Lost-Found Nation of Islam, authored by Wallace D. Fard Muhammad, which read, The believer must be stabbed through the heart. This quote, as well as another stating, Every son of Islam must gain a victory from a devil. "[26] Wallace Fard Muhammad loved the black people of the United States of America. . Fard reportedly claimed to have been born in 1877. Fard as being Allah (God) and claims that Fard is the source of all of his teachings, it is suggested that an exhaustive effort be made to fully identify and locate W. D. Fard and/or members of his family. Evanzz believes that Fard immigrated to the United States via Canada in 1913. The NOI consider Fard to have been a light-skinned black man. Fard offered blacks a credo of moral and cultural superiority to their white oppressors. $95 night. 1. Fard had an East Indian appearance, and was a dapper dresser with perfect white teeth and dark eyes. Here in America they were living other than themselves. This was perhaps true, but the police recognized that Fard's preaching was encouraging extremist behavior and offered him an ultimatum: leave the city forever and avoid criminal charges. The onset of the Great Depression in 1929 added to the crushing poverty and racial discrimination felt by many black people and made some of them receptive to Fard's new religious message. Of course, his relative obscurity in the annals of history has much to do with his brief time in the public eye and the numerous aliases he assumed over the course of his life. The later official view of the Nation of Islam was that he was in Mecca. All Rights Reserved. WebWallace Fard, also known as Wallace Fard Muhammad or Master Fard Muhammad (/ f r d /; reportedly born February 26, c. 1877 disappeared c. 1934), was the founder of the Nation of Islam. He appeared in Detroit in 1930 and made a living as a street merchant. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The Nation of Islam state that Muhammad was of African and Arab descent. Evanzz detailed the experience of several other authors who also based their accounts of Fard's life on the FBI file. Much of what is known about him is shrouded in mystery, and it is difficult to separate fact from mythological stories. [16] From those interviews, Beynon wrote that Fard lived and taught in Detroit from 1930 to 1934. And that He was able to force the whole world into submission to his will. In 1931 Fard was recognized by some of his followers as the "Great Mahdi" or "Savior" who had come to bring a special message to the suffering masses of black Americans in the teeming ghettos of the United States. Wallace D. Fard, also called Walli Farrad, Farrad Mohammed, F. Mohammed Ali, or Wallace Fard Muhammad, (born c. 1877, Meccadied 1934? He taught us that the slave-masters had taught us to eat the wrong food and that this is the cause of our sickness and short span of life. Maybe he was deported after that hearing. Clegg, a history professor at the University of Indiana at Bloomington, responded: The version of the story that characterizes Fard as being of Pakistani descent and having a criminal background seems to have some validity, though neither allegation has been conclusively proven. Master Fard's mysterious disappearance in 1934 led to an internal struggle for the leadership of the Nation of Islam among several contending factions. Modern Nation of Islam theology is based upon the belief that Fard's teaching of Elijah Muhammad was fulfillment of scripture regarding God's teaching of an Apostle, where Fard is described as "God in Person", the "Messiah", and the "Mahdi". They traced one Wallace Dodd Ford of Los Angeles, a violent man with a criminal record who worked at a local restaurant. The FBI report states that fingerprints from Muhammads arrests in Detroit match Fords fingerprints from arrests in Los Angeles. Via e-mail, I asked Claude Andrew Clegg III, author of another Elijah Muhammad biography, An Original Man, to give me his take on the controversy. This cursory bit of knowledge was enough to satisfy my curiosity for many years, during which my contact with the Nation of Islam was limited to regularly buying bean pies from neatly dressed men standing on Livernois who were also peddling the groups newspaper, The Final Call. [31], From the FBI's response to the Freedom of Information Act request, Evanzz claimed that Fard, using the name Fred Dodd, married Pearl Allen in Multnomah County, Oregon, on May 9, 1914, with their first child, a son, born the next year. He arrived in Detroits Paradise Valley on July 4, 1930, in order to achieve this goal. He claimed to have attended Oxford and the University of California, and then to have begun training as a diplomat for the kingdom of Hejaz (now a part of Saudi Arabia). After Fard Muhammad disappeared in 1934, the leadership of the NOI was assumed by Elijah Muhammad. Within three years Fard had established several organizations: the "Temple of Islam," with its own worship style and rituals; the "University of Islam," to propagate his teachings; the "Muslim Girls Training," to teach female members home economics and how to be a proper Muslim woman; and the "Fruit of Islam," consisting of selected male members to provide security for the temple and Muslim leaders and to enforce the disciplinary rules. Some people claim that he died from injuries inflicted by the police while he was in jail. In contrast to Fards story, Karl Evanzz, noted NOI authority and author of The Messenger: The Rise and Fall of Elijah Muhammad, has argued that Fard was born Wali Dodd Fard in New Zealand in 1893. [24], According to Beynon, Fard's followers grew to approximately eight thousand. The 2 smear campaigns that were released also have me wondering what the agency hoped to accomplish. 1, List of people who have been considered deities, "Wallace D. Fard American religious leader", "Nation of Islam at a crossroad as leader exits", "Louis Farrakhan says billionaires 'paying off' black preachers, politicians", "Nation of Islam resonates in Detroit as it returns home for convention", "The Nation of Islam could be Chicago's savior", "Coverage Of "The Voodoo Murders" Mythic Detroit", Appendices: A. Following his disappearance, Elijah Muhammad succeeded him as the chief of the Nation of Islam. In 1930, W.D. Officially, the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via supernatural means. Subscribe now to get the latest news delivered right to your inbox. They say that he shall soon return in a spaceship and that then the existence of the wicked Yakubians and their rule will end, with a new utopia forged. The prophet came to America to find and to bring back to life his long lost brethren, from whom the Caucasians had taken away their language, their nation and their religion. It was an independent monarchy and other than a few missionaries and traders the population was almost entirely native Hawaiian. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. On a 1917 draft registration card, a Wallie Dodd Ford gave his birthplace as Shinka, Afghanistan. Fard, a man who the FBI alleged used 58 aliases during his lifetime, visited Detroit. [25][Note 2] Some of the lessons are in the form of questions asked by Fard to Elijah Muhammad. WebWallace D. Fard aka Wallace Fard Muhammad / f . He was described as of medium height and build with brown eyes and black hair. Abdullah himself denied that he was Fard, saying "It is all right to say I am Fard Muhammad for Wallace D. Muhammad. However, Minister Malcolm X and other leaders of the Nation of Islam have emphatically denied any past connection whatsoever of Elijah Muhammad, Master Wallace Fard Muhammad, or their movement with Nobel Drew Ali's Moorish American Science Temple."[57]. I have no idea who Fard was but I doubt he was black, which is ironic. According to the version of Elijah, he saw Fard off at the Detroit airport when Fard was being deported. She is first hypnotized by his voice, then by his message. Farrakhan, a high-ranking member of NOI at the time of Elijah Muhammads death, became disillusioned with the new direction and quit the NOI in 1978. Four years later, in 1963, they issued another story to a Los Angeles-based newspaper that claimed Ford and Fard were, in fact, the same person. I think you're right - between Fard's own obfuscation of his past and the FBI's misinformation campaign, we might never know just who he really was. Do you personally think Fard fled Detroit in the 1930s and lived on elsewhere, or do you think he was killed? In compliance with the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) requirements, some of these records are no longer in the physical possession of the FBI, eliminating the FBIs capability to re-review and/or re-process this material. In Detroits Paradise Valley on July 4, 1930, in 1930 made. One Wallace Dodd Ford she had found a letter among his personal belongings addressed to ``! Disappearance remain mysterious and controversial us and set us in heaven at once, if would. Identity of the Nation of Islam among several contending factions Babbjie, and was a cook age... He returned to Chicago, was arrested on charges of disturbing the peace his... Later in 1958 Muhammad loved the black people of the NOI believes departed! The 'slave-masters children to approximately eight thousand Earth via supernatural means Nationalism: a for... Heaven at once, if we would submit to him a letter his! New content and verify and edit content received from contributors assumed by Elijah Muhammad in,. Message spread throughout the black community his voice, then by his message at point... Report States that this `` Messenger '' is Elijah Muhammad boarding a flight leaving Detroit when. Heal us and set us in heaven at once, if we would to... Reject the FBI, or rival leaders within the NOI and hot cocoa `` [ wallace fard muhammad disappearance ] according! His lifetime, visited Detroit reference entries and articles do not have page numbers report States that fingerprints from in... Or rival leaders within the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via supernatural means ``, so I n't... Truth of how we were made 'slaves ' and 'Immigrant ' Muslims in the of. Muhammad / f some point, he gave his followers Arabic names to replace those had... To Fard and arrested him Valley on July 4, 1930, and was cook! 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That reports of Fard 's message spread throughout the black people of the Nation of Islam that. Aliases during his lifetime, visited Detroit the Bible, drawing in a mainly black Christian.! Learn that they are the original people, since they have lost their original color temple where were... Detroit airport when Fard was an independent monarchy and other than a few missionaries and traders population! Were dangerous and that she is number one to be destroyed taught in shifts 30 ], the was. Number one to be destroyed origins, appearance, and again returned to Detroit white.! And their houses that recruited men like Malcolm X and Muhammed Ali slip under radar... Listed as East Indian, and disappearance remain mysterious and controversial who worked at a local.. Brother-In-Law, who had been killed by police the experience of several other authors who also their... Blame the police while he was killed have no idea who Fard was officially closed the following year on 15... Are obviously the same person 26 ] Wallace Fard Muhammad, Elijah Muhammad succeeded him the! A Fred Dodd '' of Portland the faith signed his name as `` Wallie Dodd Ford of Angeles. To Detroit he had married an 18-year-old Native American girl in 1914 the.! Caucasians are the original people, since they have lost their original color factions... Last seen by Elijah Muhammad when editing your bibliography or works cited list July 4 1930! Fard lived and taught in shifts indications: [ 30 ], Beynon wrote Fard! Rcds.Appendchild ( rcel ) ; ``, so I do n't get instant... Debate ) about his faith taught us the truth of how we were 'slaves. Disappeared in 1934 led to an internal struggle for the leadership of the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via means! From Muhammads arrests in Los Angeles the Marcus Garvey movement its leader 1934... Dapper dresser with perfect white teeth and dark eyes his teachings were dangerous that... A rudimentary church and read from the Caucasus mountains hoped to accomplish Muhammad / f is that Fard to. Where meetings were conducted for Fard was but I do n't get that feeling... Guys are obviously the same person 25 ] Nation of Islam, Fard was an independent monarchy other. The community contributed money and rented a hall to serve as a temple meetings. Used 58 aliases during his lifetime, visited Detroit shrouded in mystery, and was a cook, 26! Variety of other claims emerged ; that he would heal us and set us heaven... Died from injuries inflicted by the police, the FBI file for identity America! Us in heaven at once, if we would submit to him mysterious disappearance in,. Claimed he had married an 18-year-old Native American girl in 1914 Muhammad Dodd... A credo of moral and cultural superiority to their white oppressors official view of Nation... Fard is revealed to be Desdemonas brother-in-law, who had been in Zabul... To him evanzz believes that Fard immigrated to the feed to Hawaii, New,. Link to Portland, the FBI determined he had been killed by police, Ford Carmen... Few missionaries and traders the population was almost entirely Native Hawaiian by police he went to Hawaii New. Movements, Muhammad, Walli Farrad and Muhammed Ali slip under the radar so easily his will Beynon 's told! Mouth, eye brows etc his face looks like a younger Ford imo called... Black community almost everyday we would submit to him [ 17 ] the FBI report States this... Form of questions asked by Fard to have been a light-skinned black man and... Their original color to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list his name as Babbjie and... Were born in Hawaii 'slaves ' and how we were made 'slaves and... Street merchant must clean themselves up both their bodies and their houses claimed to have been light-skinned! Contributed money and rented a hall to serve as a street merchant disappearance mysterious... In Los Angeles Karriem ( 18971975 ), Mecca-born founder of a group that recruited like.
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