[5] The type locality is the Rio Mamoré at San Joaquin (Beni Province, Bolivia). These fish are endemic to parts of the Amazon River Basin. Cependant, une fois qu'un mâle est devenu le mâle dominant et une certaine hiérarchie établie, les combats devraient être relativement rares. This listing is for an adult, approx. [3] After courtship, the female deposits some 100–200 ovoid, brownish-coloured eggs on the chosen surface, normally a flattened stone, but occasionally a leaf. Ce poisson est un très proche parent du ramirezi et seuls les caractères morphologiques les différencient: tout le reste est très semblable.Spécimen femelle de M. altispinosus adulte en captivité:Le dimorphisme sexuel entre mâle et femelle Mikrogeophagus altispinosus est conforme à de nombreuses espèces de Cichlidés nains, en se basant beaucoup sur les 3 premiers rayons de la nageoire dorsale et aux couleurs moins éclatantes des femelles.Il existe une autre morphe de M. altispinosus connue de tout cichlidophile spécialisé appelé Mikrogeophagus sp. "Deux-taches", qui se trouve dans la partie supérieure du Rio Guaporé au Brésil: il est envisageable que ce soit une espèce différente. [6] The head and front half of the body is yellow, fading to olive-grey at the rear. Bolivian rams do not need a large tank with 30 gallons being enough for one fish. O New A-Numbers, Habitat, Care and Reproduction. Température: 23 à 29 °C ; Paramètres de l'eau et aménagement: Les poissons M. altispinosus sont assez adaptables et peuvent vivre entre pH 5,6 et 7,5, à une température centrée à 25-26 °C et encore une fois, en raison de l'adaptabilité, dans n'importe quelle eau douce avec un GH dans la gamme de 1 à 12. Hailing straight from the river basins of Bolivia and Brazil, this fish is very hardy and easy to care. [citation needed], The species is similar in profile to the larger geophagine cichlids. Pack Quantity: Three . Despite its large and tough appearance, the Bolivian is actually quite calm. Bolivian Ram Appearance. 12 conseils pour l'aquarium à poisson rouge. The Bolivian Ram (Mikrogeophagus altispinosa) is a species of South American dwarf cichlid, well-known for its peaceful demeanor. Bolivian Rams. Tout l'univers en aquariophilie d'AquaPortail (© 2006-2021) pour un aquarium durable. Bolivian Ram Fish are very fascinating and friendly fishes that have the potential to add grace to your aquarium. It has a delicate elongated oval shape adorned with long pointed fins and tail. A vertical black band runs across the eye, and six faint transverse stripes occur along the body; the third stripe is dark at its centre. They grow to a maximum size of about 3.5″, and love having plants and caves in their tanks. A dark, rounded spot is located right in the middle of the body on the sides, behind which noticeable gray stripes stretch towards the tail. Temperatures are less humid and more pleasant in the lowlands, however rain remains a possibility year round; A few times a year, usually between May and August, cold fronts coming up from Patagonia sweep the country sending temperatures plummeting, even in the Amazon ; During August and September, Bolivian farmers undertake a burn-off to clear overgrown forest areas. The Bolivian Ram is an egg layer that prefers soft to medium hardness, neutral pH and slightly raised water temperatures (77-82°F). The Bolivian Ram is a good alternative to the more colourful, but also more demanding, Ram or Butterfly Cichlid, and doesn't require the elevated temperatures of it's counterpart. [3], The species displays only limited sexual dimorphism, mature males being slightly larger and in some cases showing longer extensions on both the caudal fin and the posterior of the dorsal fin.[2][3]. Bolivian rams are biparental, open-spawning cichlids. [1] The species is part of the family Cichlidae and subfamily Geophaginae. Le ramirezi bolivien Mikrogeophagus altispinosus est une espèce de Cichlidé nain dont le biotope est endémique et inclus dans une poignée de systèmes fluviaux en Bolivie et au Brésil, y compris le Rio Guaporé et Rio Mamoré. "Zweifleck/Two-patch", found in the upper Rio Guaporé in Brazil is a different species remains unclear. Maximum size is about 8 cm (3.1 in). They seem more intelligent than their German cousins. They’re a peaceful freshwater fish that can get along with others without any issues. : soft, acidic water with hiding places in the form of dense planted regions, or bogwood, is recommended. Crenicara altispinosa Haseman, 1911; Microgeophagus altispinosus (Haseman, 1911); Papiliochromis altispinosus(Haseman, 1911) These fish can be found in several river systems throughout Bolivia and Brazil where they tend to inhabit soft, acidic waters. They enjoy the company of other Bolivians, and even the company of their owner. Bolivian Ram. Being a peaceful fish, the Bolivian Ram makes a wonderful addition to the community tank, is compatible with other peaceful fish. In this video we look at how to care for Bolivian Rams (Mikrogeophagus altispinosus). Bolivian Ram Basics. The Bolivian Rams are great additions to a lively aquarium. Temperature Range: 24-28 Degrees Celsius . Temperature: 78-84 degrees F pH: Prefers neutral to acidic pH levels, but can tolerate alkaline conditions well. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. It is capable of feeding in midwater or on the surface. Bolivian Ram Alternative Name(s): Scientific Name(s): Mikrogeophagus altispinosus Category: Cichlid Difficulty: Maximum Size: 9cms Minimum Tank Volume: 75 litres Minimum Tank Size: 24" x 12" x 15" Water Temperature Range: 25-26°C Water pH Range: 6.0-7.5 Water Hardness Range: 3-12 dGH. Also, Bolivian Rams do not get sick as easily as German Blue Rams. These little cichlids are appropriate for the intermediate aquarium keeper and make very intelligent, interesting pets. [3] The eggs are laid in lines; when the female has laid one line, the male passes over it and fertilises the eggs; the female then continues on to the next line and so on until egg laying is complete. Four Bolivian rams should be fine stocking wise, but that temperature is a bit higher than what is preferable for them. Common Name: Bolivian Ram . (2007). The Bolivian Ram also requires a few caves in which to hide in and stones to spawn on. During this time, the clutch is primarily cared for by the female, which fans the eggs and often adds sand to the clutch, possibly to camouflage the eggs. [3], Although less popular than its close relative Mikrogeophagus ramirezi, the Bolivian ram remains a commonly encountered cichlid for the aquarium. Bolivian Rams appear to have a fluid 'stop-and-go' method of swimming, in which they typically move for a few paces, pause abruptly, then move again. Fournir un substrat de sable fin, habituellement du sable de Loire, ou de gravier fin pour que l'altispinosa puisse fouiller le sol à son aise. Being a peaceful fish, the Bolivian Ram makes a wonderful addition to the community tank, is compatible with other peaceful fish. Les deux espèces de cichlidés nains, constituant... La description et les espèces du: genre Mikrogeophagus. La classe Actinopterygii, francisé en Actinoptérygiens, est celle des poissons à nageoires rayonnées. La classification (genre, famille, ordre, classe) donne des informations complémentaires pour l'espèce Mikrogeophagus altispinosus. They are hardy so live well in soft or hard water. It is found throughout the Amazon River, in both Brazil and Bolivia. Use a submerged thermometer to keep a track of the temperature round the clock. Plus de 1700 espèces ont été scientifiquement... La description et les genres de: la famille Cichlidae. As Bolivian Rams are quite tolerant of water temperature you can initially try to elevate the temperature to 86°F and see if it goes a… Long de 6 cm en moyenne, Mikrogeophagus altispinosus a longtemps été connu sous le taxon invalidé de Papiliochromis altispinosa, mais on trouve ce cichlidé nain encore fréquemment à la vente en magasin aquariophile sous cette ancienne appellation. A very common problem is the white spot disease known as Ich. Apistogramma are fun dwarf cichlids that are easy to breed and semi-aggressive. Bolivia - Bolivia - Climate: Although Bolivia lies wholly within the tropics, it possesses every gradation of temperature from that of the equatorial lowlands to arctic cold. General Information: Small, relatively peaceful cichlid from Brazil, and Bolivia in the upper Madeira. Origin: Bolivia and Brazil . The Bolivian Ram cichlid grows up to 8 cm long. In this, their bodily control is remarkable in that they appear to not be carried by momentum while stopping; they appear to 'freeze' instantaneously in place and 'hover,' before moving again. Their swimming style is usually gentle and graceful, but they can move surprisingly quickly when evading predators or chasing away territorial invaders. They're usually more comfortable at 76 to 78. Les alevins sont nombreux, très nombreux! Bolivian Ram Stats Minimum Tank Size: 29 Gallons (110 Litres) Care Level: Hard Water Conditions: 6.5 – 7.5 pH and Soft Temperature: 71-81 °F (22-27 °C) Maximum Size: 3 inches (8 cm) Bolivian rams (Mikrogeophagus altispinosus), or Bolivian butterflys, are a small, popular cichlid. The Bolivian ram is a tropical fish and it needs water temperature of between 77f to 82f to thrive. Bolivian Ram (Mikrogeophagus altispinosa) enjoys soft to medium, slightly acidic, or neutral water conditions so it will be comfortable with other species of similar size that prefer this type of water chemistry. Maximum Size Species Grows To: 9cm . In the wild Bolivian ram inhabits Amazon river headstream and Guaporé and Mamoré river basins. Omnivorous, this fish sifts the substrate for plant material and small organisms. Les petits cichlidés du genre Mikrogeophagus sont indigènes des bassins des fleuves Amazone et Orénoque, en Amérique du Sud. Temperature: 74-84 Minimum Tank Size: 15-Gallons. We are unable to guarantee the size, colour, sex or age of the fishes you are purchasing. T here were several of these wild Crown Ruby Bolivian Rams, living in a huge, say about 200-gallon, planted aquarium with deionized water, with frequent 10% to 15% partial water changes, temperature about 78-degrees F., and several However there are still some parasitic, bacterial and fungal infections that might find their way into your aquarium. Whether one morph of M. altispinosus, known to aquarium hobbyists as Mikrogeophagus sp. During winter, the temperature drops by a few degrees, especially in the center and south: the average temperature in June and July is 23 °C (73 °F) in Trinidad, 20 °C (68 °F) in Puerto Suarez, and it drops to 16/17 °C in the extreme south, also because of the altitude, which in this area is higher, around 600/700 meters (2,000/2,300 feet) on average. [1] It is a popular aquarium fish, traded under the common names Bolivian butterfly, Bolivian ram, Bolivian ram cichlid, and ruby crown cichlid. The ideal temperature of tank water for Bolivian Rams is 74-78.0° F (23.3-25.6° C). They’re known for having personality, and like to hide in the bottom levels of the aquarium. In the Andes, contrasts in temperature and rainfall depend more on elevation and cloud cover than on distance from the Equator, and cold winds sweep the Altiplano year-round. The Bolivian Ram Mikrogeophagus altispinosus (previously Paplilochromis altispinosus) is a very beautiful, small, and peaceful cichlid.This is a dwarf cichlid, only reaching up to about 3 1/2 inches (8.9 cm) in length. Please be aware that the image is for illustration purposes only. [3] Newly hatched fry are transported by the mouths of the parents to the shallow pits dug by the male during courtship and moved regularly between pits. To 78 à nageoires rayonnées: Omnivorous, feeding on Flake, Cichlid,. 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